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SUBJECTS / LIFE SCIENCES

Life sciences
at Oxford &
Cambridge.

From molecules to minds, discover the course that follows your curiosity.

Explore the comparison
A researcher studying plants among green foliage
THE SCIENCE OF LIVING SYSTEMS
OXFORD & CAMBRIDGEFOUR ROUTES INTO LIFE SCIENCES2027 ENTRY REFERENCE

YOUR ROUTE INTO LIFE SCIENCES

What applies
to you?

Choose your qualification and compare Oxford’s routes with Cambridge Natural Sciences. Your subjects matter as much as the headline grades.

Your qualification
Which Oxford course would you like to compare?

Compare the full Diploma total, Higher Level grades and required subjects. Your chosen Oxford course changes the requirement.

2027 ENTRY · CHECKED 22 OCTOBER 2026

Oxford Biomedical Sciences

Published IB requirement
39/ 45

766 at Higher Level

Two HL subjects from Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics.

ESAT required. Basic preparation across the sciences and Mathematics also matters.

Oxford’s official guidance

Cambridge Natural Sciences

Minimum IB offer level
41–42/ 45

776 at Higher Level

HL Mathematics + two other sciences. For Biological, Mathematics AA is recommended; AI will also be considered.

ESAT required. Check individual College conditions.

Cambridge’s official guidance

BEGIN WITH THE SCIENCE

What do you want
to understand?

Oxford offers Biomedical Sciences, Biochemistry and Biology as distinct degrees. Cambridge brings biological and physical sciences together through Natural Sciences, with later specialisation.

One choice,
made carefully.

You cannot ordinarily apply to both Oxford and Cambridge in the same admissions year. Compare the course before building the application.

Read the UCAS guidance ↗

THE COURSES, SIDE BY SIDE

Where will
the science take you?

Start with Biomedical Sciences and biological Natural Sciences. Add Oxford’s other routes to see what changes.

UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD · BC98

Oxford
Biomedical Sciences.

Human biology, disease mechanisms and the nervous system, with increasing choice as your interests develop.

BA / MBiomedSci · 3 or 4 years

Year 1
An integrated foundation. Body and cells, genes and molecules, brain and behaviour, with numerical and scientific skills.
Years 2–3
Choose your direction. Options across physiology, pharmacology, pathology and neuroscience, alongside laboratory research.
Year 4
An extended research project. The optional MBiomedSci follows a BA route in Cell and Systems Biology or Neuroscience; progression conditions apply.
THE EMPHASISHuman systems and neuroscience.
2027 ENTRY · ANNUAL TUITIONFee details ↗
Home£10,050First undergraduate degree, 2027/28
Overseas£58,280Annual course tuition

Tuition may increase annually. Living costs are additional; the fourth-year research term requires a longer period in residence.

Explore Biomedical Sciences
UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE · BCF0

Cambridge
Natural Sciences.

A broad scientific framework, with a biological application stream and increasing specialisation.

BA · 3 years / MSci · 4 years in some subjects

Year 1
Explore several sciences. Three experimental subjects and a mathematics-based subject. Your preparation affects the choices available.
Year 2
Follow your interests. Choose three subjects, potentially including biochemistry, pharmacology, neurobiology or physiology.
Years 3–4
Specialise in depth. A focused third year or a broader biological route. Selected subjects offer an MSci, with progression conditions.
THE EMPHASISExplore across sciences before specialising.
2027 ENTRY · ANNUAL TUITIONFee details ↗
Home£10,050First undergraduate degree, 2027/28
Overseas£46,872University tuition; College fee extra

International students normally pay an annual College fee in addition to University tuition. Living costs are separate. Check the fee conditions for your entry year.

Explore Natural Sciences

WHICH WOULD SUIT YOU?

Oxford might suit you if…

you are most interested in human biology and want an integrated biomedical foundation before choosing a direction in cell and systems biology or neuroscience.

Cambridge might suit you if…

you want to explore several sciences before specialising, and enjoy the Mathematics that connects them.

Choose your starting point.

Oxford: apply to a named degree. Cambridge: apply to Natural Sciences, rather than a separate school-leaver Biochemistry or Neuroscience degree.

Keep later options open.

Flexibility has prerequisites. Check which school subjects and first-year choices support the direction you may want to take.

Checked 22 October 2026 for 2027 entry. Course options and progression conditions can change. Biomedical Sciences provides scientific education, not medical training.

THE ADMISSIONS TESTS

The right test.
For your course.

Oxford Biomedical Sciences and Cambridge Natural Sciences require the ESAT. Oxford Biology and Biochemistry currently have no admissions test.

27questions per module
40 minper module · 120 total
1–9score for each module

Mathematics 1 is compulsory. For both core ESAT routes, choose two more modules from Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics 2. Check other UCAS choices before booking.

Oxford Biomedical Sciences has no ESAT cutoff. The department considers performance competitively alongside the rest of the application.

There is no ESAT pass or fail score. A practice target is not a university offer threshold, and no score guarantees a place at Cambridge.

2027 entry reference: the ordinary Oxbridge ESAT sitting was 12–16 October 2026 and has passed. Verify the next cycle’s dates before booking.

Gloved hands examining young plants at a research bench
SCIENCE YOU CAN APPLY

ADMISSIONS IN CONTEXT

The numbers
worth understanding.

Read every figure with its course, year and applicant group. Combined totals cannot tell you an international student’s individual chances.

INTERNATIONAL CONTEXT

Keep the population clear.

OXFORD BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES38%

of applicants in the 2025 admissions exercise resided outside the UK. This describes residence, not fee status or an offer rate.

No international quota is stated for Biomedical Sciences.

Dated admissions report ↗ Quota guidance ↗
CAMBRIDGE NATURAL SCIENCESOne course.
Several streams.

Published course totals include biological and physical applicants. These totals cannot be read as the offer rate for overseas applicants or for the biological stream.

Official admissions report ↗

Nationality, residence, school location, qualifications and fee status are different measures. Check which group each published figure describes.

What else matters?

Required subjects, academic reasoning and course fit. Check English-language conditions and any Cambridge College requirements separately.

Which entry year?

The ordinary UCAS deadline for 2027 entry was 15 October 2026 and has passed. Use this as a reference; the next cycle needs its own checks.

PREPARATION

Learn to think
with the science.

Good preparation gives you something to investigate, explain and question.

Use what you know.

Apply familiar principles to unfamiliar graphs, experiments and scientific problems. Explain your reasoning.

Prepare for your route.

ESAT where required. For Biology and Biochemistry at Oxford, focus on the academic selection process and scientific discussion.

Follow a question further.

Read beyond a summary, examine the evidence and consider a competing explanation. What would you investigate next?

Read our academic interview guide

AN INDIVIDUAL PATH

Begin with curiosity.
Choose with purpose.

We can help you examine the course, understand your qualification route and prepare to think independently.

Discuss your application